Facet joint arthritis – complaints and treatment | Facet joint arthritis in spine | health tips | health video | Dr GPV Subbaiah | Spine surgeon
Hello everyone, welcome back to our channel. In today’s video, we will be discussing a common condition known as facet joint arthritis in the spine.
As we age, our joints can undergo wear and tear, leading to various forms of arthritis. One such type is facet joint arthritis, which affects the small joints located along the back of the spine. These joints are responsible for connecting each vertebra and allow for flexibility in our spine.
Facet joint arthritis, also known as facet joint osteoarthritis, occurs when the cartilage in these joints begins to deteriorate, causing bones to rub against each other. This can lead to inflammation, stiffness, and pain in the affected area.
So, what are the risk factors for developing facet joint arthritis?
Well, age is a significant factor as the condition is more prevalent in people over the age of 50. The wear and tear of the joints over time can lead to the onset of this condition.
Obesity is another risk factor as excess weight puts more pressure on the spine, leading to faster degeneration of the joints.
Previous injuries or trauma to the spine can also increase the likelihood of developing facet joint arthritis. Poor posture, repetitive movements, and a sedentary lifestyle can also contribute to this condition.
Now, let’s talk about the symptoms of facet joint arthritis. The most common symptom is pain in the affected area, which can range from mild to severe. The pain may worsen with certain movements or activities and may also radiate to other areas of the body. Stiffness and reduced range of motion in the spine are also common symptoms.
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is essential to consult a doctor for a proper diagnosis. Your doctor may use imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI to confirm the presence of facet joint arthritis.
So, what are the treatment options for this condition?
The first line of treatment is usually non-surgical methods, including physical therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes. Physical therapy can help improve flexibility and strengthen the surrounding muscles, providing support to the affected joints. Your doctor may also prescribe pain-relieving medications to manage symptoms.
In some cases, injections may be administered directly into the affected joint to reduce inflammation and provide pain relief. However, if the condition is severe and non-surgical methods are not effective, your doctor may recommend surgery.
Surgical options for facet joint arthritis include joint fusion or joint replacement, where the damaged joint is either removed or replaced with an artificial one.
There are also some lifestyle changes you can make to manage the symptoms of facet joint arthritis. Maintaining a healthy weight, practicing good posture, and avoiding activities that put excessive strain on the spine can help prevent further damage.
If you have any questions or would like to share your experiences with this condition, please leave a comment below. Don’t forget to like and subscribe to our channel for more health-related content. Thanks for watching, and we’ll see you in our next video.
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Dr GPV Subbaiah
MBBS, MS (Ortho),
Fellow in spine surgery (Switzerland, Sweden, Germany & France)
Associate Clinical Director (Spine Surgery)
CARE Hospital
Address: Old Mumbai Hwy, near Cyberabad Police Commissionerate, Jayabheri Pine Valley, HITEC City, Hyderabad, Telangana 500032
Appointments contact – 9000488448
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